Data distributed here are part of the data acquired in Dar Dhaoui (southern Tunisia) during the 2015-2016 agricultural year. The objective of the experiment was to document wind erosion and its drivers on a traditionally cultivated barley field. The distributed data document 1) the saltation flux, 2) the meteorological parameters (wind speed and direction, rainfall, air temperature and relative humidity), 3) the daily median aerodynamic roughness length, and 4) barley characteristics (height and surface cover...