Immune responses of a CV-A16 live attenuated candidate strain and its protective effects in rhesus monkeys
Ting Yang, Tianhong Xie, Hua Li, Xia Song, Lei Yue, Xi Wang, Dong Shen, Kaili Ma, Qinfang Jiang, Runxiang Long, Rong Yang, Xin He, Ye Zhang, Zhongping Xie & Qihan Li
Coxsackievirus A16 (CV-A16) is a major causative pathogen of hand, foot, and mouth diseases (HFMDs). The licensed HFMD vaccine targets EV-A71 without cross-protection against CV-A16. Thus, a CV-A16 vaccine is needed. In this study, the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a live attenuated CV-A16 candidate, K168-8Ac, were evaluated in a rhesus monkey model. Four passages of this strain (P35, P50, P60, and P70) were administered to monkeys, and its protective effect was identified. The immunized...
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