Is self-reported depression, HIV status, COVID-19 health risk profile and SARS-CoV-2 exposure associated with difficulty in adhering to COVID-19 prevention measures among residents in West Africa?

Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zuniga, Giuliana Florencia Abeldaño, Mir Faeq Ali Quadri, Mohammed Jafer, Muhammad Abrar Yousaf, Passent Ellakany, Ntombifuthi Nzimande, Eshrat Ara, Nuraldeen Maher Al-Khanati, Zumama Khalid, Folake Lawal, Mark Roque, Joanne Lusher, Bamidele O. Popoola, Abeedha Tu-Allah Khan, Martin Amogre Ayanore, Balgis Gaffar, Jorma I. Virtanen, Nourhan M. Aly, Joseph Chukwudi Okeibunor, Maha El Tantawi & Annie Lu Nguyen
Abstract Background The aim of this study was to determine whether self-reported depression, coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) health risk profile, HIV status, and SARS-CoV-2 exposure were associated with the use of COVID-19 prevention measures. Methods This survey collected data electronically between June 29 and December 31, 2020 from a convenient sample of 5050 adults 18 years and above living in 12 West African countries. The dependent variables were: social distancing, working remotely, difficulty obtaining...
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