Two novel di-tert-butyl-type structures (1-2), and five known compounds (3-7) were isolated from the chemical investigations of a saline lake actinomycete, Streptomyces sp. XZB42. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by extensive NMR spectroscopic analysis, HRESIMS data, GIAO (gauge-including atomic orbitals) NMR and specific optical rotation (SOR).

Supplemental material, sj-pptx-1-cpa-10.1177_07067437231154993 for A Meta-Research of Randomized Controlled Trials in the Field of Mental Health: Comparing Pharmacological to Non-Pharmacological Interventions from 1955 to 2020 by Sheng Chen, PhD, Alina Lee, MSc, and Wei Wang, PhD in The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry

In order to the improvement of steel quality and dephosphorization capacity, it is vital to realize the microscopic essence of dephosphorization reaction of the slags. In this work, the temperature dependence of phosphorus distribution ratio and phosphate capacity is discussed with respect to the structure characterized by Raman and MAS-NMR. As the temperature increases from 1550°C to 1600°C, the reduction of Q0(Si) and Q0(P) weakens the formation of the Si–O–Ca–O–P linkages that can stabilize the...

In line with previous studies of the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and global value chains (GVCs), this work uses national panel data of 31 countries along the Belt and Road (B&R countries) from 2010 to 2017 to study the impact of Chinese outside foreign direct investment (OFDI) on the GVC positions of B&R countries and examines the threshold effects of infrastructure level and institutional quality on that impact. The results show that the...

Supplemental material, sj-doc-2-ijs-10.1177_10668969231152578 for Prognostic Value of Tumor Size in Gastric Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study Based on SEER Database by Jian Xiao, Kuan Shen, Hao Fan, Gang Wang, Kanghui Liu, Yuanhang Wang, Xiang Ma, Peidong Ni, Zekuan Xu and Li Yang in International Journal of Surgical Pathology

ABSTRACT This study investigated oxidative damage and exocrine dysfunction of fetal pancreas caused by maternal nutritional restriction. Eighteen ewes carrying singleton fetus were randomly divided into control group (CG, ad libitum, 0.67 MJ ME/BW0.75/d, n = 6), restricted group 1 (RG1, 0.33 MJ ME/BW0.75/d, n = 6), and restricted group 2 (RG2, 0.18 MJ ME/BW0.75/d, n = 6) at d 90 of pregnancy. Maternal undernutrition was imposed from d 90 to 140 of pregnancy. At...

Supplemental material, sj-xlsx-1-tct-10.1177_15330338231160393 for Real-world Efficacy Data on Anti-Angiogenic Drugs in Recurrent Small Cell Cervical Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study by Haifeng Qiu, Ning Su, Shuping Yan and Jing Li in Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment

Supplemental material, sj-xlsx-3-tct-10.1177_15330338231160393 for Real-world Efficacy Data on Anti-Angiogenic Drugs in Recurrent Small Cell Cervical Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study by Haifeng Qiu, Ning Su, Shuping Yan and Jing Li in Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment

Integrating the information of the first cycle of optical pulse in the cavity into the input of the neural network, a bidirectional long short-term memory recurrent neural network with the attention mechanism is proposed to predict the dynamics of soliton from the detuning steady-state to the stable mode-locked state. The training and testing are based on two typical nonlinear dynamics: the conventional soliton evolution from various saturation energes and soliton molecule evolution under different group...

Supplemental material, sj-tif-2-cll-10.1177_09636897221149444 for CD27-Expressing Xenoantigen-Expanded Human Regulatory T Cells Are Efficient in Suppressing Xenogeneic Immune Response by Lu Cao, Xiaoqian Ma, Juan Zhang, Min Yang, Zhenhu He, Cejun Yang, Sang Li, Pengfei Rong and Wei Wang in Cell Transplantation

Supplemental material, sj-tif-2-cll-10.1177_09636897221149444 for CD27-Expressing Xenoantigen-Expanded Human Regulatory T Cells Are Efficient in Suppressing Xenogeneic Immune Response by Lu Cao, Xiaoqian Ma, Juan Zhang, Min Yang, Zhenhu He, Cejun Yang, Sang Li, Pengfei Rong and Wei Wang in Cell Transplantation

Supplemental material, sj-tif-6-cll-10.1177_09636897221149444 for CD27-Expressing Xenoantigen-Expanded Human Regulatory T Cells Are Efficient in Suppressing Xenogeneic Immune Response by Lu Cao, Xiaoqian Ma, Juan Zhang, Min Yang, Zhenhu He, Cejun Yang, Sang Li, Pengfei Rong and Wei Wang in Cell Transplantation

Clinically, xenotransplantation often leads to T-cell-mediated graft rejection. Immunosuppressive agents including polyclonal regulatory T cells (poly-Tregs) promote global immunosuppression, resulting in serious infections and malignancies in patients. Xenoantigen-expanded Tregs (xeno-Tregs) have become a promising immune therapy strategy to protect xenografts with fewer side effects. In this study, we aimed to identify an efficient and stable subset of xeno-Tregs. We enriched CD27+ xeno-Tregs using cell sorting and evaluated their suppressive functions and stability in vitro via...

Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-tct-10.1177_15330338231154092 for Genetic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Philadelphia-Negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Carrying Concurrent Mutations in JAK2V617F, CALR, and MPL by Yan Wang, Fei Ran, Jin Lin, Jing Zhang and Dan Ma in Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment

Modeling optical field propagation in highly scattering and birefringent medium is of important interest to many photonic research branches. Despite the existence of numerical electromagnetic simulation tools and beam propagation method frameworks, there has been a lack of an analytical model including the full tensor nature of birefringence, which is an essential forward-propagation tool for applications requiring efficiently iterative regularization and end-to-end designs. Here, we present an analytical tool for modeling field propagation in a...

Supplemental Document

Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-cpc-10.1177_10556656221149250 for Three-dimensional Analysis of the Temporal Bone Morphology in Patients with Craniofacial Microsomia by Xiyuan Li, Wei Liu, Xiaojun Tang and Chuan Li, Zhiyong Zhang in The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal

ObjectiveTo characterise the morphology of temporal bone in patients with craniofacial microsomia (CFM).DesignA retrospective study.SettingA craniofacial centre.PatientsNinety-four patients with unilateral craniofacial microsomia.InterventionsMimics 21.0 (Materialise Inc., Belgium) was used to locate temporal bone landmarks on preoperative computed tomography data. The spatial Cartesian coordinate system was established in 3-matic 13.0 (Materialise Inc., Belgium). The coordinates of each landmark and the distances and angles between the landmarks were calculated. A classification system was used to quantify the severity...

Aim: This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the clinical value of calprotectin in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Methods: The data regarding blood calprotectin levels in RA patients were retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Cochrane databases. Results: Thirty-one eligible articles were included. Calprotectin was increased in RA patients compared with healthy controls (mean difference [MD] = 1.48, 95% CI: 1.16–1.79). Calprotectin was positively associated with C-reactive protein (correlation coefficient [CC] = 0.58, 95% CI:...

Aim: This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the clinical value of calprotectin in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Methods: The data regarding blood calprotectin levels in RA patients were retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Cochrane databases. Results: Thirty-one eligible articles were included. Calprotectin was increased in RA patients compared with healthy controls (mean difference [MD] = 1.48, 95% CI: 1.16–1.79). Calprotectin was positively associated with C-reactive protein (correlation coefficient [CC] = 0.58, 95% CI:...

ObjectiveNeuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are prevalent in neurodegenerative disorders, however, their frequency and impact on function across different disorders is not well understood. We compared the frequency and severity of NPS across Alzheimer's disease (AD) (either with mild cognitive impairment or dementia), Cerebrovascular disease (CVD), Parkinson's disease (PD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and explored the association between NPS burden and function.MethodsWe obtained data from Ontario Neurodegenerative Disease Research Initiative (ONDRI) that included...

Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) is recommended for climacteric peri- and postmenopausal symptoms. The rate of use of MHT in China is much lower than the western regions. Therefore, a survey was conducted for the understanding and utilization of MHT among clinical staff in various hospitals of China. A total of 3216 eligible questionnaires were included for the evaluation. According to 19.2% participant opinion, MHT could relieve menopausal symptoms, whereas the majority had no knowledge of...

Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873221151142 for Sex differences in outcomes after endovascular treatment of patients with vertebrobasilar artery occlusion by Pan Zhang, Hao Li, Jinjing Wang, Feng Zhang, Lulu Xiao, Yirong Fang, Dingyi Yan, Guoqiang Xu, Chaolai Liu, Zhixin Huang, Mengmeng Gu, Hanhong Zhang and Wen Sun in European Stroke Journal

This study was initiated to establish a renal thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) scoring system based on clinical needs and investigate its predictive value for patients’ long-term outcomes. Kidney biopsy-proven Complement-mediated TMA (C-TMA) patients from January 2000 to December 2017 in Peking University First Hospital were retrospectively studied. Both acute and chronic TMA-related lesions, including 15 pathologic indices, were semiquantitatively scored. The interobserver and intraobserver reproducibility and correlation between the pathologic indices and clinical parameters were analyzed....

Supplemental material, sj-tif-4-vmj-10.1177_1358863X221132591 for Circular RNA suppression of vascular smooth muscle apoptosis through the miR-545-3p/CKAP4 axis during abdominal aortic aneurysm formation by Jiabo Wei, Hui Wang and Qinming Zhao in Vascular Medicine