Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one of the most important kidney replacement therapies for patients with end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). PD technique failure can lead to an escalated cost and increased infectious and cardiovascular risk, up and including to death. The accumulation of uric acid (UA) was associated with adverse outcomes in ESKD patients. However, the relationship between serum UA and technique failure is little explored. Here, a total of 266 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)...

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one of the most important kidney replacement therapies for patients with end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). PD technique failure can lead to an escalated cost and increased infectious and cardiovascular risk, up and including to death. The accumulation of uric acid (UA) was associated with adverse outcomes in ESKD patients. However, the relationship between serum UA and technique failure is little explored. Here, a total of 266 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)...

In this study, a series of naringenin-O-alkylamine derivatives were designed and obtained by introducing an alkylamine fragment into the naringenin skeleton. The in vitro biological activity results revealed that compounds 5f and 7k showed good antioxidant activity with ORAC values of 2.3eq and 1.2eq, respectively. Compounds 5f and 7k were reversible and excellent huAChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 0.91 μM and 0.57 μM, respectively. Moreover, compounds 5f and 7k could inhibit self-induced Aβ1–42 aggregation...

Nano-titanium dioxide (nano-TiO2) is widely used in many aspects of human life. However, there are still inconsistent conclusions about the effects of nano-TiO2 exposure on autophagy. Therefore, a systematic review and meta-analysis were used to reveal whether nano-TiO2 induces dysregulation of autophagy. The results showed that LC3 II, Beclin-1 protein, and LC3 II/LC3 I protein ratio were significantly increased, but p62 protein was insignificantly changed. Subgroup analyses showed that p62 and Beclin-1 protein were increased...

A series of new acylthiourea derivatives were synthesized and characterized. The results of preliminary herbicidal activity tests showed that most compounds had good herbicidal activity against Digitaria adscendens and Amaranthus retroflexus, especially for compounds 4b (N-(2-chloro-4-methylsulfonylbenzoyl)-N’-(2-chlorophenyl) thiourea) and 4f (N-(2-chloro-4-methylsulfonylbenzoyl)-N’-(2,3-dichlorophenyl) thiourea). In vivo acetylhydroxylate synthase (AHAS) enzyme activity inhibition tests showed that all compounds had inhibitory activities against the enzyme at a concentration of 100 mg·L−1, with the highest inhibition rate up to 37.05% (compound...

Additional file 3.

Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Time series and predicting epidemic magnitude of CVA16 activity in Anhua county during 2013-2016 (A) and that in Hunan province during 2009-2018 (B). Fig. S2. Participants’ included time in baseline and follow-up times (A) and the epidemic seasons of CVA16 activity during 2009-2018 in Anhua, Hunan province (B). Fig. S3. Distribution of maternal antibody titre transfer ratio against CVA16 for all pairs of neonate-mother (A) and positive mothers with antibody...

Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Time series and predicting epidemic magnitude of CVA16 activity in Anhua county during 2013-2016 (A) and that in Hunan province during 2009-2018 (B). Fig. S2. Participants’ included time in baseline and follow-up times (A) and the epidemic seasons of CVA16 activity during 2009-2018 in Anhua, Hunan province (B). Fig. S3. Distribution of maternal antibody titre transfer ratio against CVA16 for all pairs of neonate-mother (A) and positive mothers with antibody...

Abstract Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) cells have been regarded as attractive alternatives to achieve higher energy densities because of their theoretical specific energy far beyond the lithium-ion cells. However, the achieved results of Li–S cells are exaggerating the cycle performance in their pouch formats because the considerable works are based on the coin cells where flood electrolyte and endless Li supply ensure the Li metal with nature structure features, resulting in a negligible effect on cycle performance...

Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-aut-10.1177_13623613221132743 for Socioeconomic factors and autism among 16- to 30-month-old children: Evidence from a national survey of China by Muqing Cao, Li Li, Hein Raat, Amy Van Grieken, Xin Wang, Lizi Lin, Qiang Chen and Jin Jing in Autism

Supplemental figures

The organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite CH3NH3PbBr3(MAPbBr3) has been well developed in the X-ray to visible light band due to its superior optoelectronic properties, but this material is rarely studied in the infrared band. In this paper, a UV-NIR broadband optical detector based on MAPbBr3 single crystal is studied, and the response range can reach the near-infrared region. In the visible light band, the optical response of the device is mainly caused by the photoelectric effect; in...

Abstract Background In brain, microvascular endothelial cells are exposed to various forces, including shear stress (SS). However, little is known about the effects of high shear stress (HSS) on human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs) and the underlying mechanism. The cholesterol efflux regulator ATP-binding cassette subfamily A member 1 (ABCA1) has been demonstrated to exert protective effect on HBMECs. However, whether ABCA1 is involved in the mechanism underneath the effect of HSS on HBMECs remains...

Abstract Background In brain, microvascular endothelial cells are exposed to various forces, including shear stress (SS). However, little is known about the effects of high shear stress (HSS) on human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs) and the underlying mechanism. The cholesterol efflux regulator ATP-binding cassette subfamily A member 1 (ABCA1) has been demonstrated to exert protective effect on HBMECs. However, whether ABCA1 is involved in the mechanism underneath the effect of HSS on HBMECs remains...

Additional file 1: Figure S1. Full-length blots/gels of ABCA1, MMP9, AQP4, CYP46, and beta-actin are presented. Figure S2. Full-length blots/gels of phospho-PI3K, PI3K, AKT, phospho-AKT, eNOS, phospho-eNOS and beta-actin are presented. Figure S3. Full-length blots/gels of ABCA1 and beta-actin are presented. Figure S4. Full-length blots/gels of MMP9, AQP4, CYP46 and β-actin are presented. Figure S5. Full-length blots/gels of phospho-PI3K, PI3K, AKT, phospho-AKT, eNOS, phospho-eNOS and β-actin are presented.

Additional file 1: Table S1. Unadjusted Cox regression analysis investigating predictors of MACCE. Figure S1. Calculation of Gensini score of representative case.

Additional file 3. 807 Common genes between estrogen-regulated in the OVX WT and dysregulated in the AF_FFF GD3.

Additional file 5. 901 Common genes between estrogen-regulated in the OVX WT and dysregulated in the AF_FFF GD4.5.

Additional file 11.

Additional file 12.

Additional file 12.

Additional file 2.

Additional file 3.

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Additional file 7.