Host plants have an effect on the susceptibility of lepidopteran insects to nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV), but the role of the protein in peritrophic membrane (PM) of larvae has not been investigated. We determined a key PM gene (SeIIM8 gene) in Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), which plays a role in protecting against NPV infection. Then we quantified the activity of chitin synthase (SeCHS), the content of insect intestinal mucin (SeIIM) and the expression of their genes in S....

Host plants have an effect on the susceptibility of lepidopteran insects to nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV), but the role of the protein in peritrophic membrane (PM) of larvae has not been investigated. We determined a key PM gene (SeIIM8 gene) in Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), which plays a role in protecting against NPV infection. Then we quantified the activity of chitin synthase (SeCHS), the content of insect intestinal mucin (SeIIM) and the expression of their genes in S....

Additional file 1.

Additional file 2. Three repeated original images of western blot.

Two new indole alkaloids, naucleamide H (1) and (±)-19-O-butylangustoline (8), along with seven known alkaloids, 3,14-dihydroangustine (2), (-)-naucleofficine D (3a), (+)-naucleofficine D (3b), nauclefine (4), angustidine (5),19-O-ethylangustoline (6) and angustine (7) were isolated from the water extract of Nauclea officinalis. The structures of these compounds were established by spectroscopic analysis. Among them, the cytotoxicity of 1, 2, 6 and 8 were evaluated against six human cancer cell lines (HepG-2, SKOV3, HeLa, SGC 7901, MCF-7 and...

With the worldwide prevalence of diabetes and considering the complicated microenvironment of diabetic wounds, the design and development of innovative multifunctional wound dressing materials are much wanted for the treatment of hard-to-heal wounds in diabetic patients. In the present study, anti-inflammatory ingredients loaded with nanofibrous wound dressing materials were manufactured by a promising blend-electrospinning strategy, and their capability for treating the diabetic wound was also systematically explored. A polymer blend consisting of Chitosan (CS) and...

High-resolution figures for Fig. 4 (a)-(d), Fig. 5 (b)(e)(h), Fig.11 (a) (b) and Fig.14 (a)(b)(d)(e), respectively.

Additional file 2: Table S2. Characteristics of individual studies on Hcy, FIB, LPa and risk of PADs.

High-resolution figures for Fig. 4 (a)-(d), Fig. 5 (b)(e)(h), Fig.11 (a) (b) and Fig.14 (a)(b)(d)(e), respectively.

Additional file 2: Table S2. Primer sequences for quantitative real-time PCR and real-time PCR analyses.

supporting information

Additional file 1: SupplementaryTable 1.

Supplement 1

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-trj-10.1177_00405175221139321 for Preparation of straw-reinforced grafted starch composite adsorbent for the treatment of textile printing and dyeing wastewater by Hao Zhang, Haitao Wang, Zheng Yaoyao, Fan Li, Zawar Hussain and Na Chang in Textile Research Journal

Additional File 1: Supplemental Material

Stroke is an acute cerebrovascular disease that is now the most important cause of death due to brain problems in our country. CircRNAs are RNA circles that have been extensively involved in the disease. We aimed to investigate the mechanism of circ_0129657 in the pathogenesis of stroke. In this study, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and western blot assays were used to assess the expression of circ_0129657, miR-194-5p, and glia maturation factor beta (GMFB)....

Stroke is an acute cerebrovascular disease that is now the most important cause of death due to brain problems in our country. CircRNAs are RNA circles that have been extensively involved in the disease. We aimed to investigate the mechanism of circ_0129657 in the pathogenesis of stroke. In this study, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and western blot assays were used to assess the expression of circ_0129657, miR-194-5p, and glia maturation factor beta (GMFB)....

supplementary statement

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in the world. Currently, chemotherapy and radiotherapy used to treat CRC exhibit many side effects, hence, it is an urgent need to design effective therapies to prevent and treat CRC. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) can regulate gut microbiota, intestinal immunity, and intestinal mechanical barrier, which is becoming a hot product for the prevention and treatment of CRC, whereas comprehensive reviews of their anti-CRC mechanisms are limited....

Supplemental Material for Factors influencing the performance of virtual reality in urban planning: Evidence from a View corridor Virtual Reality project, Beijing by Huaxiong Jiang, Stan Geertman, Hao Zhang and Shangyi Zhou in Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science

With the worldwide prevalence of diabetes and considering the complicated microenvironment of diabetic wounds, the design and development of innovative multifunctional wound dressing materials are much wanted for the treatment of hard-to-heal wounds in diabetic patients. In the present study, anti-inflammatory ingredients loaded with nanofibrous wound dressing materials were manufactured by a promising blend-electrospinning strategy, and their capability for treating the diabetic wound was also systematically explored. A polymer blend consisting of Chitosan (CS) and...

Additional file 1: Table S1. Search strategy.

Additional file 4: Table S3. Table of relative risks (95% confidence intervals) from the nonlinear dose–response analysis of Hcy, FIB, LPa and risk of PAD.

supplementary statement

Two new indole alkaloids, naucleamide H (1) and (±)-19-O-butylangustoline (8), along with seven known alkaloids, 3,14-dihydroangustine (2), (-)-naucleofficine D (3a), (+)-naucleofficine D (3b), nauclefine (4), angustidine (5),19-O-ethylangustoline (6) and angustine (7) were isolated from the water extract of Nauclea officinalis. The structures of these compounds were established by spectroscopic analysis. Among them, the cytotoxicity of 1, 2, 6 and 8 were evaluated against six human cancer cell lines (HepG-2, SKOV3, HeLa, SGC 7901, MCF-7 and...