The family of battery metals found in European seabed mineral deposits: The MINDeSEA perspective
Javier Gonzalez , Teresa Medialdea , Henrik Schiellerup , Irene Zananiri , Pedro Ferreira , Luis Somoza , Xavier Monteys , Trevor Alcorn , Egidio Marino , Ana Lobato , Thomas Kuhn , Johan Nyberg , Vitor Magalhaes , Rosario Lunar , Boris Malyuk , James Hein & Georgy Cherkashov
Covering 15,000,000 km2, the pan-European seas represent a promising new frontier for the exploration of mineral resources. The GeoERA-MINDeSEA consortium, a cooperative network of 12 Geological Surveys and Marine Institutes, is facing this exploration challenge. 688 seabed mineral occurrences are described in the MINDeSEA database, GIS cartographies and reports, containing valuable information on geology, metallogeny, critical raw materials prospectivity and mineral potential. Five types of mineral deposits are investigated, including seafloor massive sulphides, ferromanganese crusts,...
Affiliations
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National Laboratory of Energy and Geology1
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All Russian Research Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of the World Ocean1
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Portuguese Sea and Atmosphere Institute1
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United States Geological Survey1
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Norwegian Geological Survey1
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Instituto Geológico y Minero de España1
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Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources1
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Geological Survey of Ireland1
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Instituto de Geociencias1
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Geological Survey of Sweden1